{"id":2858,"date":"2025-09-11T15:54:31","date_gmt":"2025-09-11T15:54:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/grupobeit.com\/?p=2858"},"modified":"2025-09-11T16:32:49","modified_gmt":"2025-09-11T16:32:49","slug":"ciberseguridad-esencial-en-tecnologias-operativas-ot-y-tecnologias-de-la-informacion-it","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/grupobeit.com\/en\/2025\/09\/11\/ciberseguridad-esencial-en-tecnologias-operativas-ot-y-tecnologias-de-la-informacion-it\/","title":{"rendered":"The necessity of Cybersecurity in OT and IT"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"firwl-vc-row-container\" ><div class=\"vc_row firwl-stickycont wpb_row firwl-vc_row\"><div class=\"firwl-rowcontainer-vc\"><div class=\"firwl-rowcontent\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<p><strong>By<\/strong> El\u00edas Cedillo Hern\u00e1ndez<br \/>\n<strong>CEO and Founder of GrupoBeIT, BuroMC, and Elite Infrastructure Services<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"cvGsUA direction-ltr align-justify para-style-body\"><span class=\"a_GcMg font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">The convergence of Operational Technology (OT) and Information Technology (IT) has become a key strategy for protecting critical infrastructures in sectors such as energy, manufacturing, oil and gas, telecommunications, robotics, waste management, and water treatment. This integration is not only a technological evolution but also a necessary response to the growing cybersecurity challenges in increasingly connected industrial environments.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"cvGsUA direction-ltr align-justify para-style-body\"><span class=\"a_GcMg font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">OT focuses on the control and automation of industrial processes through specialized hardware and software. Its primary goal is to ensure operational continuity and precision in systems where any disruption could have serious consequences. Key components include: Industrial Control Systems (ICS) such as SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition), which collect and analyze real-time data, and Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs), which automate critical tasks such as variable monitoring and the execution of complex processes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"cvGsUA direction-ltr align-justify para-style-body\"><span class=\"a_GcMg font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">Unlike IT, OT systems often run on proprietary software, customized configurations, and limited update cycles, given the potential impact of halting industrial processes. Traditionally, these systems were isolated from external networks, which limited their exposure to threats. However, digitalization has driven connectivity, improving operational efficiency while also expanding the attack surface.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"cvGsUA direction-ltr align-justify para-style-body\"><span class=\"a_GcMg font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">IT, in the other side, is responsible for the development, maintenance, and administration of information systems, networks, and software. Its scope includes daily operations, technology infrastructure, and governance, with a strong focus on protecting data, devices, and digital services through tools like antivirus solutions, firewalls, and standard protocols.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"cvGsUA direction-ltr align-justify para-style-body\"><span class=\"a_GcMg font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">The growing interconnection of OT and IT has created new vulnerabilities that malicious actors can exploit. According to the Ponemon Institute, more than 90% of organizations with OT systems have experienced at least one security incident in the past two years, with half reporting operational disruptions as a direct consequence.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"cvGsUA direction-ltr align-justify para-style-body\"><span class=\"a_GcMg font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">In this context, adopting a comprehensive cybersecurity approach that addresses the specific characteristics of both environments is essential. Solutions such as Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) systems and Next-Generation Firewalls (NGFW) allow for more effective monitoring and protection of hybrid networks.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"cvGsUA direction-ltr align-justify para-style-body\"><span class=\"a_GcMg font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">Moreover, collaboration between IT and OT security teams has become essential to ensure operational continuity, resilience against threats, and the sustainability of critical processes. Only through a unified strategy will it be possible to effectively protect both digital and industrial assets in an increasingly interconnected world<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"cvGsUA direction-ltr align-justify para-style-body\"><span class=\"a_GcMg font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">Traditionally, OT systems were isolated from both public and internal networks, which limited their exposure to external threats. However, digitalization has enabled remote monitoring and control of these systems\u2014enhancing operational efficiency, but also significantly increasing cybersecurity risks.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"cvGsUA direction-ltr align-justify para-style-body\"><span class=\"a_GcMg font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">As more organizations connect their OT systems to enhance productivity and safety, collaboration between IT and OT security teams becomes indispensable. The lack of adequate protection measures in OT environments\u2014combined with increased connectivity\u2014significantly heightens exposure to increasingly sophisticated threats.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"cvGsUA direction-ltr align-justify para-style-body\"><span class=\"a_GcMg font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">In conclusion, IT and OT demand a unified cybersecurity vision. Only through a comprehensive strategy\u2014one that addresses the unique characteristics of both environments\u2014will it be possible to effectively protect critical infrastructure and ensure operational continuity in an increasingly interconnected world.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"cvGsUA direction-ltr align-justify para-style-body\"><strong><span class=\"a_GcMg font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">References:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"cvGsUA direction-ltr align-justify para-style-body\"><a class=\"a_GcMg font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\" draggable=\"false\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fortinet.com\/lat\/resources\/cyberglossary\/it-vs-ot-cybersecurity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Fortinet<\/a><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Por El\u00edas Cedillo Hern\u00e1ndez CEO &amp; director general de Grupo Be IT y Buro MC La convergencia entre la tecnolog\u00eda operativa (OT) y la tecnolog\u00eda de la informaci\u00f3n (IT) se ha convertido en una estrategia clave para proteger infraestructuras cr\u00edticas en sectores como energ\u00eda, manufactura, petr\u00f3leo y gas, telecomunicaciones, rob\u00f3tica, [...]","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2859,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,30],"tags":[11,49,63,65,66],"class_list":["post-2858","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ciber-seguridad","category-infraestructura-de-ti","tag-security","tag-cybersecurity","tag-ot","tag-infraestructura","tag-tecnologias-operativas"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/grupobeit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/News_39.png",445,247,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/grupobeit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/News_39-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/grupobeit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/News_39.png",445,247,false],"medium_large":["https:\/\/grupobeit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/News_39.png",445,247,false],"large":["https:\/\/grupobeit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/News_39.png",445,247,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/grupobeit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/News_39.png",445,247,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/grupobeit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/News_39.png",445,247,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/grupobeit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/News_39-18x10.png",18,10,true],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/grupobeit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/News_39-100x100.png",100,100,true],"firwl-squared-s":["https:\/\/grupobeit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/News_39-100x100.png",100,100,true],"firwl-squared-m":["https:\/\/grupobeit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/News_39-370x247.png",370,247,true],"firwl-card":["https:\/\/grupobeit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/News_39-370x247.png",370,247,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"admGrupoBeit","author_link":"https:\/\/grupobeit.com\/en\/author\/admgrupobeit\/"},"uagb_comment_info":11,"uagb_excerpt":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/grupobeit.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2858","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/grupobeit.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/grupobeit.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grupobeit.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grupobeit.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2858"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/grupobeit.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2858\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2869,"href":"https:\/\/grupobeit.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2858\/revisions\/2869"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grupobeit.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2859"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/grupobeit.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2858"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grupobeit.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2858"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grupobeit.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2858"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}